Test construction is the set of activities involved in developing and evaluating a test of some psychological function. The following study guide consists of ten 10 modules under the following headlinestopics. Pdf the successful development and appropriate and meaningful use of psychological tests and measures rests on the validation of inferences made from. The test construction process now its time for randall to begin developing his test. Identify learning outcomes to be measured by thetest. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. A test is an assessment to measure a test takers knowledge, skill, aptitude, physical fitness or classification in many other topics yenna monica d. The construction and use of psychological tests and measures. The notion of validity as correla tion with an outside. The encyclopedia of clinical psychology, first edition.
Leading experts describe the stateoftheart in developing and constructing psychometric tests. The steps include specifying the construct of interest, deciding the test s function diagnosis, description of skill level, prediction of recovery, choosing a method performance, behavioral observation, selfreport. Pdf the construction and use of psychological tests and measures. Test construction is the process of designing psychological instruments. Semantic scholar extracted view of the construction and use of psychological tests and measures by bruno d.
The construction and use of psychological tests and. Objective tests as instruments of psychological theory. Ii the construction and use of psychological tests and measures bruno d. Outline subjectmatter content to be considered asthebasisfor thetest.
In absence of such a blueprint, test development can potentially proceed with little clear direction. Hubley encyclopedia of life support systems eolss two types of scores can be obtained from items, but it is important to note that it is not. Amending the test by discarding revisingreplacing items. Presentation on stagesof test construction presented by. This latest volume in the series psychological assessment. Basic terms on educational evaluation and measurement 3.
Rationaltheoretical approach to test construction dr. Here are the basic steps to constructing a useful psychological test. Principles and methods of test construction hogrefe publishing. Amending the test by discardingrevisingreplacing items. Construction, administration, validity psychological testing. One must be mindful that the test specifications cannot and should not remain static. He knows that the development of a good psychological test requires six essential steps. Psychological testing is the branch of psychology in which we use standardized tests, construct them in order to understand the. A large part of clinical psychology is the domain of assessment, in which psychologists use statistically reliable. Abilities, such as musical skill, writing skill, intelligence, or reading comprehension. The development of such a set of specifications is the crucial first step in the test development process. Without a strong association between a test item and a psychological construct or domain of content, the test item lacks meaning and purpose, like a mere free. Chapter 1 introduction karl schweizer 1 and christine distefano 2 1 department of psychology, goethe university frankfurt, germany 2 department of educational studies, university of south carolina, usa during the past 10 20 years, the methodology used to develop and to administer tests has experienced a number of substantial advancements. Getting started in the virtual classroom classfronter 2.
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